图乐文玩南红玛瑙是玛瑙的一个种类，古称"赤玉"，质地细腻油润，是中国独有的品种。由于产量稀少，老南红玛瑙价格急剧上升。南红玛瑙曾被古人用之入药，养心养血，信仰佛教者认为他有特殊功效。
Southern red agate is a kind of agate, called "red jade" in ancient times, fine and smooth texture, is a unique variety in China. Because production is scarce, the price of agate of old south agate rises sharply. Southern onyx was used as medicine by ancient people to nourish the heart and blood.
南红玛瑙的应用历史悠久，在出土的战国贵族墓葬中已经有南红玛瑙的串饰了，如云南博物馆馆藏有古滇国时期的出土南红饰品，北京故宫博物院馆藏的清代南红玛瑙凤首杯更是精美，是研究南红玛瑙制品、南红玛瑙雕刻件等，宫廷碾玉的实物资料，具有非常重要的历史、艺术价值，被定为国家一级文物。从这些馆藏作品可以看出，历朝历代对南红都非常重视，同时也是很稀少的珍贵材料。
Onyx application has a long history, in the warring states period unearthed in the noble grave already has south red agate string act the role ofing, such as yunnan museum of ancient dian kingdom period unearthed south red ornaments, Beijing's Palace Museum collection of qing dynasty south onyx phoenix first cup is exquisite, is the study of red agate products, south south, such as red agate DiaoKeJian palace grinding jade materials, has a very important historical and artistic value, was designated as a national level cultural relics. It can be seen from these collected works that the dynasties attached great importance to nan hong and at the same time were rare and precious materials.
南红玛瑙原料因地质环境不同，质地、矿态也不相同，不同地质环境下合并图册 呈现出不同的外观。根据南红原料的天然形状，一般可分为:水料南红、山料南红、火山南红。而综合已知的南红材料及以往业内的常规说法，我们按颜色可将南红分为:锦红、玫瑰红、朱砂红、红白料、缟红料等。
South red agate raw materials due to different geological environment, texture, mineralization is not the same, under different geological environmentTake on a different look. According to the natural shape of nanhong raw materials, it can be generally divided into: water nanhong, mountain nanhong, volcanic nanhong. And synthesizing the known south red materials and the conventional view of the industry in the past, we can be divided into the south by color: jin hong, rose red, vermilion red, red and white materials, chimera red materials.
质感上，南红是胶质感的。就算全红的珠子也不是不风化透光的，可以看到色彩由内到外是通透的，相符的。反之，就算无色的珠子也有种朦胧的感觉，这里注意,，这种质感是暂时无法作假的，除非老料新工。以是假南红基本都是做纯红的。
On simple sense, southern red is colloid feeling. Even all red beads are not noTransparent, you can see the color from the inside out is transparent, consistent. On the contrary, even the colorless beads have a hazy feeling. Note here that the texture cannot be faked for the time being, unless the old material is new. In order to be false south red is basically do pure red.
专家介绍:南红玛瑙这种称呼兴起的时间并不长，至少20世纪90年代还没有流传起来。南红的定义及来龙去脉十分复杂，有说是云南的红玛瑙，也有说是南方的红玛瑙，但甘肃等北方省份也有南红。其时间界定从汉到清都有。其形制多为珠子或类珠子。如今市场上南红价格冠绝各类玛瑙之首，此珠串南红玛瑙晶莹剔透，具有很好的收藏价值以及投资价值。
The expert introduces: the time that this kind of appellation rises south red agate is not long, at least 20 centuries 90 time has not spread. The definition and context of southern red are very complicated. Some are said to be the onyx of yunnan, and some are said to be the onyx of the south. But northern provinces such as gansu also have southern red. Its time limit has from han dynasty to qing dynasty. Most of them are beads or similar beads. At present, the price of nanhong is the highest among all kinds of agates in the market. This pearl string of nanhong agate is crystal clear, with good collection value and investment value.
